IEC/TR 62461-2006 辐射防护仪.测定测量中的不确定度

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【英文标准名称】:Radiationprotectioninstrumentation-Determinationofuncertaintyinmeasurement
【原文标准名称】:辐射防护仪.测定测量中的不确定度
【标准号】:IEC/TR62461-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2006-12
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际电工委员会(IEC)
【起草单位】:IEC/SC45B
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:定义;测量;测量设备;测量不确定度;测量仪器;测量方法;计量学;性能;工作性能;辐射测量仪器;辐射防护;规范(验收);不确定性
【英文主题词】:Definition;Definitions;Measurement;Measuringequipment;Measuringincertainity;Measuringinstruments;Measuringmethods;Metrology;Performance;Performanceinservice;Radiationmeasuringinstruments;Radiationprotection;Specification(approval);Uncertainties
【摘要】:ThisTechnicalReportgivesguidelinesfortheapplicationoftheuncertaintyanalysisaccordingtotheGuidetotheExpressionofUncertaintyinMeasurement(GUM)formeasurementscoveredbystandardsofIECSubcommittee45B(SC45B).Itdoesnotincludetheuncertaintyassociatedwiththeconceptofthemeasuringquantity,e.g.,thedifferencebetweenHp(10)ontheISOwaterslabphantomandontheperson.Itisrestrictedtomeasurementsofasinglequantityconsistingofonlyonevalue.Therefore,itisforexample,notapplicabletospectrometricmeasurements.ThisTechnicalReportexplainstheprinciplesoftheGUMandthespecialconsiderationsnecessaryforradiationprotectionatanexampletakenfromindividualdosimetryofexternalradiation,forexamplethedailymeasurementofthedosetotheindividual.Intheinformativeannexes,severalexamplesaregivenfortheapplicationoninstruments,forwhichSC45Bhasdevelopedstandards.ThisTechnicalReportshallassisttheunderstandingoftheGUMandotherpapersonuncertaintyanalysis.ItcannotreplacethesepapersnorcanitprovidethebackgroundandjustificationoftheargumentsleadingtotheconceptoftheGUM.ThisTechnicalReportprovidesavarietyofexamplesforthedeterminationoftheuncertainty,butnoneofthemethods,probabilitydensitydistributionsorvaluesgivenareexclusive.TherelevantdocumentistheGUM,thereforeanyothermethod,probabilitydensitydistributionorvalueinlinewiththeGUMisapplicableforthedeterminationoftheuncertainty.
【中国标准分类号】:C71;A58
【国际标准分类号】:13_280;17_240
【页数】:97P;A4
【正文语种】:英语